How Wood Burning Stove Rose To Become The #1 Trend In Social Media
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How a Wood Burning Stove Works
Wood burning stoves are stunning additions to any home. They are best used with wood that has been properly seasoned.
Older stoves that didn't utilize secondary combustion allowed air to enter the chimney, and burn above and below the fuel which resulted in the loss of energy and polluting.
Modern wood stoves utilize an advanced combustion method that separates air supply into two stages. This enables higher heating efficiency with lower emissions.
Efficient Combustion
The combustion efficiency of your wood stove is a measure of the speed at which your wood is converted into heat. It is different from the efficiency of heating transfer, which is the amount of heat that is transferred from your stove into a room. A wood burning stove with high combustion and heating transfer efficiencies will use less fuel and produce less waste, including carbon monoxide, ash and steam.
Modern wood stoves have high combustion efficiency, thanks to their sophisticated design. They maximize the amount of heat and use less wood. They also tend to emit low levels of emissions, especially stoves that are EPA-certified and require a catalytic combustion combustor to clean exhaust gases as they leave the stove. These cleaner stoves are the perfect choice for homeowners looking to reduce their impact on the environment, while enjoying the warmth and the comfort of a wood-burning stove.
The improvement of the efficiency of your wood stove is a matter of correct operation and maintenance. The most important aspect is controlling the combustion process. This is accomplished by adding small pieces of wood frequently and maintaining a good burning stove. This will prevent the build-up of flammable Creosote in the chimney, which could cause the stove to become less efficient.
Another important factor in the effectiveness of wood stoves is the use of properly dried wood that is seasoned and has a moisture content below 20%. Dry, seasoned firewood will not only generate more heat from the same fuel, but will also cause less smoke and air pollution.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set guidelines to limit the amount of smoke and other pollutants that a new stove may emit within an hour. To comply with the EPA guidelines, the majority of modern wood stoves rely on secondary combustion or catalytic combustor in order to control combustion and minimize the amount of pollutants they emit. If you want to find an wood-burning stove that is in compliance with EPA emission standards, then search for one that has an EPA certification sticker. It should also have a smoke emission rate less than 4 grams per hour.
Catalytic Combustion
Catalytic wood stoves make use of a special honeycombed combustor made from ceramic coated with noble metals, such as palladium or platinum. The combustor functions in like the catalyst in your car to clean the exhaust. When smoke is pushed through the combustor, at high temperatures, the noble metals react with the particulates and chemicals in the smoke to break them down into harmless end products like water and carbon dioxide.
This allows the stove to emit less carbon dioxide and burn cleaner than non-catalytic models without loss of efficiency or heat output. The combustor operates most efficiently when the gas temperature in the flue is 1000degF or greater. When the fire is lit in a low-flame the gases inside the stove don't reach this temperature, and the combustor isn't functioning properly.
The combustor could be damaged by burning foreign materials like trash, paper logs, treated or painted wood. The burning of these substances can result in "masking" which protects the cells of the combustor with an ingredient, which prevents it from functioning properly. Masking can occur due to closing the bypass damper too fast or by refueling using wet wood. If the combustor cells are not regularly cleaned of creosote fly-ash and tar, a plugging could occur, which can cause smoke to leak out.
When properly operated and placed, the combustor will operate to provide years of reliable performance. It will require very little maintenance other than cleaning the soot off its surface after a prolonged burn and regularly dusting it off with a soft, dry brush.
The combustor comes with a bypass damper that can be open to start the fire, and then closed to reload the stove. The bypass damper should be checked for the "operate catalyst" indicator that indicates if your combustor is operating within its ideal temperature range. Doing this too quickly will reduce the operating range of the combustor. Closing the bypass too soon could reduce the temperature of the combustor's inlet and cause damage to it. If you're unsure how to operate the bypass damper, consult the manual of your stove's instructions or contact our customer service department for assistance.
Airflow Controls
The controls for air flow in your wood stove are vital in ensuring that your fire is properly and safely. The primary air systems cooperate to enable your fire to burn efficiently. Each of these systems plays a distinct role in the combustion process.
The air control is situated below or inside the stove's door. It regulates the amount of air that enters the firebox. More air will burn the fire faster, but it can also increase the risk of smoke and creosote. The ideal is that the air control should be opened for a short period when lighting your wood stove.
Once your fire has built up enough heat, the primary air control can be closed down slowly until you're happy with the amount of heat being generated. The chimney or stove should not emit any smoke since this could indicate an inefficient combustion.
Secondary airflow controls are utilized to feed oxygen into your stove's top, usually in the form of air jets placed above your fire. This is the most important aspect of controlling the flame. Your fire will be burning too fast and produce excessive amounts smoke without it.
The tertiary airflow, which is the final stage in your stove's airflow systems is fed into the updraft or chimney. This creates a strong draft in the flue, which allows your stove to function at its best.
It is important to keep in mind that your wood stove was designed and optimised solely for burning firewood. Other types of burning combustible won't burn as well in your wood stove and could result in high levels of emissions, and even chimney fires. The most efficient type of fuel to use is well-seasoned hardwood that has been dried for at least six months, though softwood is equally effective. Avoid using combustibles made from cardboard and paper, since these can cause toxic fumes and build ups of creosote or ash inside your stove. It is important to avoid placing wood or other combustibles over top of your fire because this could cause them to explode.
Safety
Wood-burning stoves are an excellent alternative to electricity, especially if your area is prone to frequent power outages. However, they can be risky if they are used in a way that is not properly. They can produce harmful chemical substances that could be harmful to your health. They may also create a fire hazard and carbon monoxide poisoning. You can avoid these dangers by implementing a few basic safety measures.
Make sure you use only dry, clean wood for your wood-burning stove. Never make use of gasoline, kerosene or charcoal starter fluid to ignite or ignite fires. Never burn treated wood, painted wood or wet wood. Keep the flue open so that you can let plenty of oxygen in. In small amounts, add wood and don't let the fire burn to ashes. If you live in a smoke-control area do not set up an indoor 5829186 fire.
Make sure that your stove and chimney have been properly installed. Poorly installed wood stoves could cause a fire to the chimney, which could release harmful gases into your home. It is also important to have the chimney swept and 5829186 inspected on a regular basis. Ensure that the flue isn't flowing, which could lead to carbon monoxide poisoning.
It's a good idea to keep your wood in a shed or a tarp. This will allow the wood to dry and grow faster. It is also important to keep the firewood from other sources of heat to minimize the risk of fire. It's also a good idea to place your stove on a non-flammable area, like a tile floor.
You should be sure to supervise your children around the stove if you have any young ones. They might play with the hot ash or touch the flame which can be hazardous. In addition, you should keep all items that are flammable at least three feet from the stove. Consider installing a heat-shield to protect surfaces and walls from damage. It's also an excellent idea for your family to practice fire drills at home. This will make it easier to escape your home in case of emergency. Take a look at our article on ways to escape from fire to keep your home secure.
Wood burning stoves are stunning additions to any home. They are best used with wood that has been properly seasoned.
Older stoves that didn't utilize secondary combustion allowed air to enter the chimney, and burn above and below the fuel which resulted in the loss of energy and polluting.
Modern wood stoves utilize an advanced combustion method that separates air supply into two stages. This enables higher heating efficiency with lower emissions.
Efficient Combustion
The combustion efficiency of your wood stove is a measure of the speed at which your wood is converted into heat. It is different from the efficiency of heating transfer, which is the amount of heat that is transferred from your stove into a room. A wood burning stove with high combustion and heating transfer efficiencies will use less fuel and produce less waste, including carbon monoxide, ash and steam.
Modern wood stoves have high combustion efficiency, thanks to their sophisticated design. They maximize the amount of heat and use less wood. They also tend to emit low levels of emissions, especially stoves that are EPA-certified and require a catalytic combustion combustor to clean exhaust gases as they leave the stove. These cleaner stoves are the perfect choice for homeowners looking to reduce their impact on the environment, while enjoying the warmth and the comfort of a wood-burning stove.
The improvement of the efficiency of your wood stove is a matter of correct operation and maintenance. The most important aspect is controlling the combustion process. This is accomplished by adding small pieces of wood frequently and maintaining a good burning stove. This will prevent the build-up of flammable Creosote in the chimney, which could cause the stove to become less efficient.
Another important factor in the effectiveness of wood stoves is the use of properly dried wood that is seasoned and has a moisture content below 20%. Dry, seasoned firewood will not only generate more heat from the same fuel, but will also cause less smoke and air pollution.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set guidelines to limit the amount of smoke and other pollutants that a new stove may emit within an hour. To comply with the EPA guidelines, the majority of modern wood stoves rely on secondary combustion or catalytic combustor in order to control combustion and minimize the amount of pollutants they emit. If you want to find an wood-burning stove that is in compliance with EPA emission standards, then search for one that has an EPA certification sticker. It should also have a smoke emission rate less than 4 grams per hour.
Catalytic Combustion
Catalytic wood stoves make use of a special honeycombed combustor made from ceramic coated with noble metals, such as palladium or platinum. The combustor functions in like the catalyst in your car to clean the exhaust. When smoke is pushed through the combustor, at high temperatures, the noble metals react with the particulates and chemicals in the smoke to break them down into harmless end products like water and carbon dioxide.
This allows the stove to emit less carbon dioxide and burn cleaner than non-catalytic models without loss of efficiency or heat output. The combustor operates most efficiently when the gas temperature in the flue is 1000degF or greater. When the fire is lit in a low-flame the gases inside the stove don't reach this temperature, and the combustor isn't functioning properly.
The combustor could be damaged by burning foreign materials like trash, paper logs, treated or painted wood. The burning of these substances can result in "masking" which protects the cells of the combustor with an ingredient, which prevents it from functioning properly. Masking can occur due to closing the bypass damper too fast or by refueling using wet wood. If the combustor cells are not regularly cleaned of creosote fly-ash and tar, a plugging could occur, which can cause smoke to leak out.
When properly operated and placed, the combustor will operate to provide years of reliable performance. It will require very little maintenance other than cleaning the soot off its surface after a prolonged burn and regularly dusting it off with a soft, dry brush.
The combustor comes with a bypass damper that can be open to start the fire, and then closed to reload the stove. The bypass damper should be checked for the "operate catalyst" indicator that indicates if your combustor is operating within its ideal temperature range. Doing this too quickly will reduce the operating range of the combustor. Closing the bypass too soon could reduce the temperature of the combustor's inlet and cause damage to it. If you're unsure how to operate the bypass damper, consult the manual of your stove's instructions or contact our customer service department for assistance.
Airflow Controls
The controls for air flow in your wood stove are vital in ensuring that your fire is properly and safely. The primary air systems cooperate to enable your fire to burn efficiently. Each of these systems plays a distinct role in the combustion process.
The air control is situated below or inside the stove's door. It regulates the amount of air that enters the firebox. More air will burn the fire faster, but it can also increase the risk of smoke and creosote. The ideal is that the air control should be opened for a short period when lighting your wood stove.
Once your fire has built up enough heat, the primary air control can be closed down slowly until you're happy with the amount of heat being generated. The chimney or stove should not emit any smoke since this could indicate an inefficient combustion.
Secondary airflow controls are utilized to feed oxygen into your stove's top, usually in the form of air jets placed above your fire. This is the most important aspect of controlling the flame. Your fire will be burning too fast and produce excessive amounts smoke without it.
The tertiary airflow, which is the final stage in your stove's airflow systems is fed into the updraft or chimney. This creates a strong draft in the flue, which allows your stove to function at its best.
It is important to keep in mind that your wood stove was designed and optimised solely for burning firewood. Other types of burning combustible won't burn as well in your wood stove and could result in high levels of emissions, and even chimney fires. The most efficient type of fuel to use is well-seasoned hardwood that has been dried for at least six months, though softwood is equally effective. Avoid using combustibles made from cardboard and paper, since these can cause toxic fumes and build ups of creosote or ash inside your stove. It is important to avoid placing wood or other combustibles over top of your fire because this could cause them to explode.
Safety
Wood-burning stoves are an excellent alternative to electricity, especially if your area is prone to frequent power outages. However, they can be risky if they are used in a way that is not properly. They can produce harmful chemical substances that could be harmful to your health. They may also create a fire hazard and carbon monoxide poisoning. You can avoid these dangers by implementing a few basic safety measures.
Make sure you use only dry, clean wood for your wood-burning stove. Never make use of gasoline, kerosene or charcoal starter fluid to ignite or ignite fires. Never burn treated wood, painted wood or wet wood. Keep the flue open so that you can let plenty of oxygen in. In small amounts, add wood and don't let the fire burn to ashes. If you live in a smoke-control area do not set up an indoor 5829186 fire.
Make sure that your stove and chimney have been properly installed. Poorly installed wood stoves could cause a fire to the chimney, which could release harmful gases into your home. It is also important to have the chimney swept and 5829186 inspected on a regular basis. Ensure that the flue isn't flowing, which could lead to carbon monoxide poisoning.
It's a good idea to keep your wood in a shed or a tarp. This will allow the wood to dry and grow faster. It is also important to keep the firewood from other sources of heat to minimize the risk of fire. It's also a good idea to place your stove on a non-flammable area, like a tile floor.
You should be sure to supervise your children around the stove if you have any young ones. They might play with the hot ash or touch the flame which can be hazardous. In addition, you should keep all items that are flammable at least three feet from the stove. Consider installing a heat-shield to protect surfaces and walls from damage. It's also an excellent idea for your family to practice fire drills at home. This will make it easier to escape your home in case of emergency. Take a look at our article on ways to escape from fire to keep your home secure.
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