• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

The Benefits of a raised garden at Home

Garden at home refers to small plots of land around homes for the cultivation of flowers, vegetables, herbs and spices. [1]

Different studies show that backyard gardens are an affordable and practical source of nutrition and food for families in need. They can significantly increase the variety of diets and improve the bioavailability as well as absorption of nutrients when compared to a diet based on staples.

Soil

Soil is a living material that provides nutrients as well as structure, and water-holding capacity to help plant growth. It is the very basis of a garden. Whatever you have your garden well-maintained and aesthetically pleasing it might be, its viability depends on the quality of the soil.

The soils are very diverse and each has its own blend of mineral, organic and living matter. It is the mix of these components that determines the type of plant that thrives in a particular area of land.

In essence, soil is dirt (clay, sand and silt) teaming with life. Living organisms are responsible for releasing minerals from the soil in order to make them available to plant roots. They do this through their continual actions and interactions. During this process they also perform a range of other tasks that allow the soil to stay healthy and active.

The mineral part of soil is formed by rocks that are altered by wind, rain, temperature variations, etc. These rock particles break down as they mix with other substances in the environment. The smaller particles are referred to as clay, while the middle size is silt and See full size image the largest particles are sand. The proportion of different size particles will determine the texture of soil. A good soil will contain equal parts sand, silt and clay. These are referred to as loam soils.

The organic portion of the soil is formed from living and dead organisms (organic matter) that have been manipulated by microorganisms and other forms of decomposition. Humus, an organic material helps form the pores of the soil and makes it soft and flexible. This allows roots to grow and penetrate easily. The soil is also rich in the nutrients that are essential for the growth of plants. It is comprised of nitrogen, potassium and the phosphorus that are abundantly accessible in soils that have high levels of organic matter. Many gardeners are adding organic matter to their soils by growing cover crops such as buckwheat, vetch and clover. These plants help to fix nitrogen into the soil and when they decompose help improve soil structure, aeration, and drainage.

Water

gardening ideas vegetables is a long-standing local strategy that helps to reduce poverty and increase food production. It is an accessible and low-cost way to produce additional income, nutrition and raw materials for various household products. Home gardens are small-scale agriculture systems that are located in urban and rural areas and are classified as mixed, kitchen, backyard, farmyard, compound or homestead gardens [11.

Start small and expand your garden as you get more experience. This will allow you to avoid becoming overwhelmed by the amount of work involved, and give your garden a simpler size to maintain.

The location of your garden will determine the types of plants you can grow. You'll need to ensure that your plants get plenty of sunlight. For example, fruits require full sun while leafy greens, root vegetables and herbs thrive in shade.

Once you've chosen a good spot prepare the soil for planting by removing any weeds or grass. Dig up the top 8-12 inches of soil, and add organic material or fertilizer. This will enable the roots to penetrate the soil more deeply and provide the necessary nutrients. It is best to plan flatbeds, not sloping ones because this allows for better drainage and reduce soil runoff.

You'll need to establish a watering schedule and be aware of the weather. Seedlings need more frequent watering than mature plants, and you'll need to water your soil slowly to ensure that it soaks completely and doesn't run off. You can make use of drip systems or an irrigation hose to deliver water to your garden.

Plants

The garden you have at home allows you to cultivate your own herbs, vegetables and flowers. It can also lower the cost of living and allow you to know where your food comes from.

garden bed plants provide a beautiful and relaxing environment to outdoor spaces and provide an ideal place to relax. They also add value of your home. They make an ideal backdrop for romantic suppers and picnics in the backyard or on the balcony.

Veggie gardens have surged in popularity, as they offer the opportunity to eat healthy and save money on grocery purchases. Homegrown vegetables are organic and free of chemicals which is a huge benefit for those with allergies or sensitive stomachs. Adding legumes to your vegetable garden also helps reduce the cost of fertilizers as they pull nitrogen from the air and increase soil health.

Rich, well-drained soil is ideal for the cultivation of vegetables. Work in lots of manure, compost and other organic matter to improve the soil's texture. This will help to aerate clay soils and keep them from becoming compacted on sandy soils. Plant your vegetable gardening for beginners garden towards the east, since the sun's rays are essential for photosynthesis and growth. This will ensure that tall plants (such as beans or corn on a trellis) do not shade out shorter plants.

Flowers are an essential part of many garden plants as they attract pollinators. They also aid in reproduction. Flowers are usually fragrant and their vibrantly colored petals attract the attention of anyone who looks at them. Flowers have male and female parts, referred to as stamen and a pistil that combine when the plant is ready to sprout seeds.

Pruning

Pruning is essential to the growth of a garden, regardless of whether it's to improve landscaping beauty, to increase the health of the plants, or to encourage the production of fruit. There are a variety of aspects to take into consideration when trimming trees, plants and shrubs including proper timing for pruning, using the appropriate tools and sanitizing your equipment after every use. Pruning is removing or reducing certain plant parts. This is used for aesthetic reasons, but it is also a way to control growth, remove dead limbs, decrease risk, or increase the value of your yard, garden or property.

Pruning can be done for a variety of reasons, including to get rid of damaged, diseased, or insect-infested branches; to eliminate suckers that are growing from the main branches, in order to minimize the number of people who are crowded in, to avoid encroaching on structures like driveways, buildings, or sidewalks; to open the canopy of a plant to let more light reach the ground and encourage growth, vigor, and assist in flowering and fruiting and open up the canopy of a tree so that more sunlight can reach the ground Additionally the water sprouts that develop on the ground after branches have been cut should be removed as soon as they appear, to prevent them from competing with the desired vigor and strength of the plant.

Regular pruning is vital to ensure the health and beauty of your garden. It eliminates dead or decaying limbs which can be a danger in windy or stormy weather, or in instances of vandalism. It also helps keep it clean. Additionally, pruning will promote healthy growth that is free of disease and insect issues and can help ensure adequate clearance for traffic and viewlines. Deciduous trees are cut every 2 to 3 years, and evergreens are pruned as required. The best time to trim your trees is in the winter months or in the early spring when the majority of plants are dormant.

Harvesting

Harvesting is an essential step in the gardening process. It gives the home gardener an elation of accomplishment and lets them produce healthy, fresh, and nutritious food. This can reduce grocery expenses and provides a delicious alternative for store-bought veggies. A home garden is a lovely space to relax and enjoy a meal with your loved ones. Garden plants, climbers, and flowers add to the beauty of your home and bring positive energy to your home. They're the perfect place to relax after a long day.

The majority of home gardeners grow tomatoes, peppers, potatoes, and squash. Corn, cucumbers and low-growing plants such as oregano and rosemary are also very popular. Picking vegetables at their peak quality is the best way to ensure they are of maximum eating value. This usually occurs when the vegetable gardens is firm to the touch and displays a deep, rich color. Commercial growers usually harvest their vegetables before they reach their peak in terms of eating quality, as this is a cheaper method of processing the vegetables.

It is important to harvest the vegetables in a gentle manner without causing any harm to the plant. If the plant is damaged, it may not be able to regenerate and grow new crops. After harvesting, it is crucial to water your garden regularly to avoid soil compaction. A drip irrigation system with an intelligent timer is a great way to automatically water your garden.

For those who have limited space, incorporating small pocket gardens that include edible and vegetable flowers into existing planting beds in the landscape is a good way to supplement the production of food at home. In addition to providing a nutritious diet, these small gardens help bolster pollinator populations as well as improve the overall health of the landscape.